Running SAS on ManeFrame II
Types of Nodes on Which SAS is to Run
First, you must identify the type of compute resource needed to run your calculation. In the following table the compute resources are delineated by resource type and the expected duration of the job. The duration and memory allocations are hard limits. Jobs with calculations that exceed these limits will fail. Once an appropriate resource has been identified the partition and Slurm flags from the table can be used in the following examples.
Partition |
Duration |
Cores |
Memory [GB] |
Example Slurm Flags |
---|---|---|---|---|
development (1 standard-mem, 1 MIC, 1 P100) |
2 hours |
various |
various |
|
1 day |
1 |
6 |
|
|
1 day |
36 |
256 |
|
|
1 week |
36 |
256 |
|
|
1 month |
36 |
256 |
|
|
1 day |
36 |
768 |
|
|
1 week |
36 |
768 |
|
|
1 month |
36 |
768 |
|
|
2 weeks |
24 |
768 |
|
|
2 weeks |
36 |
1538 |
|
|
2 weeks |
40 |
1538 |
|
|
1 week |
64 |
384 |
|
|
1 week |
36 |
256 |
|
|
1 week |
1 |
20 |
|
|
various |
24 |
128 |
|
|
various |
40 |
384 |
|
Running SAS Interactively with the Graphical User Interface
The SAS graphical user interface can be run directly off of ManeFrame II (M2) compute nodes using the HPC OnDemand Web Portal.
Running SAS Non-Interactively in Batch Mode
SAS scripts can be executed non-interactively in batch mode in a myriad
ways depending on the type of compute resource needed for the
calculation, the number of calculations to be submitted, and user
preference. The types of compute resources outlined above. Here, each
partition delineates a specific type of compute resource and the
expected duration of the calculation. Each of the following methods
require SSH access. Examples can be found at /hpc/examples/sas
on M2.
Submitting a SAS Job to a Queue Using Wrap
A SAS script can be executed non-interactively in batch mode directly using sbatch’s wrapping function.
Log into the cluster using SSH and run the following commands at the command prompt.
module load sas
to enable access to SAS.cd
to the directory with SAS script.sbatch -p <partition and options> --wrap "sas <sas script file name>"
where<partition and options>
is the partition and associated Slurm flags for each partition outlined in the table above. and<sas script file name>
is the SAS script to be run.squeue -u $USER
to verify that the job has been submitted to the queue.
Example:
module load sas
sbatch -p standard-mem-s --exclusive --mem=250G --wrap "sas example.sas"
Submitting a SAS Job to a Queue Using an sbatch Script
A SAS script can be executed non-interactively in batch mode by creating an sbatch script. The sbatch script gives the Slurm resource scheduler information about what compute resources your calculation requires to run and also how to run the SAS script when the job is executed by Slurm.
Log into the cluster using SSH and run the following commands at the command prompt.
cd
to the directory with SAS script.cp /hpc/examples/sas/sas_example.sbatch <descriptive file name>
where<descriptive file name>
is meaningful for the calculation being done. It is suggested to not use spaces in the file name and that it end with .sbatch for clarity.Edit the sbatch file using using preferred text editor. Change the partition and flags and SAS script file name as required for your specific calculation.
#!/bin/bash
#SBATCH -J sas_example # Job name
#SBATCH -o example.txt # Output file name
#SBATCH -p standard-mem-s # Partition (queue)
#SBATCH --exclusive # Exclusivity
#SBATCH --mem=250G # Total memory required per node
module purge # Unload all modules
module load sas/9.4 # Load SAS, change version as needed
sas_tmp=${SCRATCH}/tmp/sas # Setup directory for scratch files
mkdir -p ${sas_tmp}
sas example.sas -work ${sas_tmp} # Edit SAS script name as needed
sbatch <descriptive file name>
where<descriptive file name>
is the sbatch script name chosen previously.squeue -u $USER
to verify that the job has been submitted to the queue.
Submitting Multiple SAS Jobs to a Queue Using a Single sbatch Script
Multiple SAS scripts can be executed non-interactively in batch mode by creating a single sbatch script. The sbatch script gives the Slurm resource scheduler information about what compute resources your calculations requires to run and also how to run the SAS script for each job when the job is executed by Slurm.
Log into the cluster using SSH and run the following commands at the command prompt.
cd
to the directory with the SAS script or scripts.cp /hpc/examples/sas/sas_array_example.sbatch <descriptive file name>
where<descriptive file name>
is meaningful for the calculations being done. It is suggested to not use spaces in the file name and that it end with .sbatch for clarity.Edit the Sbatch file using using preferred text editor. Change the partition and flags, SAS script file name, and number of jobs that will be executed as required for your specific calculation.
#!/bin/bash
#SBATCH -J sas_example # Job name
#SBATCH -p standard-mem-s # Partition (queue)
#SBATCH --exclusive # Exclusivity
#SBATCH --mem=250G # Total memory required per node
#SBATCH -o sas_example_%A-%a.out # Job output; %A is job ID and %a is array index
#SBATCH --array=1-2 # Range of indices to be executed
module purge # Unload all modules
module load sas/9.4 # Load SAS, change version as needed
sas_tmp=${SCRATCH}/tmp/sas # Setup directory for scratch files
mkdir -p ${sas_tmp}
sas array_example_${SLURM_ARRAY_TASK_ID}.sas -work ${sas_tmp}
# Edit SAS script name as needed; ${SLURM_ARRAY_TASK_ID} is array index
sbatch <descriptive file name>
where<descriptive file name>
is the sbatch script name chosen previously.squeue -u $USER
to verify that the job has been submitted to the queue.
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